Butter Swim Biscuits
I still remember the first time I made these butter swim biscuits — the kitchen filled with a warm, buttery aroma and a tray of golden-topped biscuits that split open to reveal tender, flaky interiors. Simple to throw together and impossible not to love, these are the kind of biscuits I reach for when I want comfort food that’s quick, budget-friendly, and guaranteed to satisfy a crowd.
Why you’ll love this dish
There’s a reason butter swim biscuits show up at potlucks and Sunday brunches: they’re fast, forgiving, and buttery in the best possible way. The dough “swims” on melted butter in the pan while baking, producing crisp, buttery bottoms and soft tops — no rolling or cutting required. Make them for busy weeknights, picnic spreads, or alongside a bowl of soup on a chilly day.
“Perfectly golden, ridiculous levels of butter, and so easy — the whole family fought over the last bite.” — a reader’s quick review
These biscuits pair well with other easy-bake favorites, especially if you like one-bowl, low-effort recipes like one-bowl peanut butter cup dump cake for dessert.
The cooking process explained
Before you pull out your mixing bowl, here’s what happens in simple steps so you know what to expect:
- Mix the dry ingredients, then stir in milk to make a loose biscuit dough.
- Pour melted butter into a 9×13 pan so the dough bakes “swimming” in butter.
- Spoon dollops of dough over the butter; they’ll spread and bake into golden biscuits.
- Bake at high heat so you get rapid rise and nicely browned tops in about 20 minutes.
This overview helps you move confidently through the recipe — no fancy equipment and minimal fuss.
What you’ll need
- 2 cups all-purpose flour (substitute half whole wheat for nuttier flavor; for gluten-free, use a 1:1 GF flour blend)
- 2 tablespoons baking powder
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 1/4 cup sugar (use up to 1/3 cup for sweeter biscuits)
- 1 cup milk (whole milk gives best richness; buttermilk adds tang — see FAQs)
- 1/2 cup unsalted butter, melted (salted can be used if you reduce added salt)
Directions to follow
- Preheat your oven to 450°F (230°C). Position a rack in the center of the oven.
- In a large bowl, whisk together the flour, baking powder, salt, and sugar until evenly combined.
- Pour in the milk and stir with a wooden spoon or spatula until just combined — the dough should be slightly shaggy and not overworked.
- Pour the melted butter into a 9×13-inch baking dish, tilting the pan so the butter covers the bottom evenly.
- Using a spoon, drop spoonfuls of the dough onto the layer of butter, spacing them so they can spread a bit during baking. Don’t press them down.
- Bake for about 20 minutes, or until the biscuits are golden brown on top and the bottoms are set. A toothpick should come out clean.
- Serve warm straight from the pan so everyone can enjoy the buttery bottoms.
Best ways to enjoy it
These biscuits are wonderfully versatile. Try them:
- Split and slathered with honey butter or jam for breakfast.
- Alongside a pot of chili, stew, or chicken and dumplings for hearty comfort food.
- As a base for a breakfast sandwich with scrambled eggs and cheese.
- Served with pan-fried or air-fried chicken — they’re a great match for simple mains like air-fryer honey butter garlic chicken tenders.
For a pretty platter, arrange warm biscuits in a shallow basket lined with a linen napkin and offer small bowls of compound butter and preserves.
Storage and reheating tips
- Room temp: Store cooled biscuits in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 2 days.
- Refrigerator: Keep in the fridge up to 4 days if you want them longer. Bring to room temp or reheat before serving.
- Freezing: Wrap cooled biscuits individually in plastic wrap and freeze in a zip-top bag for up to 3 months. Reheat from frozen in a 350°F oven for 10–12 minutes, covered with foil to prevent over-browning.
- Reheating: Warm in a 300–325°F oven for 8–10 minutes wrapped in foil, or microwave single biscuits for 15–25 seconds (cover with a damp paper towel to retain moisture). Always reheat until steaming hot if stored in the fridge.
Practice safe food handling: cool biscuits to room temperature before refrigerating, and discard stored biscuits that smell off or show mold.
Pro chef tips
- Don’t overmix the dough. Stir until ingredients are just combined — overworking develops gluten and makes biscuits dense.
- Use warm melted butter but not boiling; too-hot butter can partially cook the milk. Room-temp milk works best.
- Spoon the dough into roughly even scoops so the biscuits bake uniformly. A large ice cream scoop helps.
- If you want extra rise, make sure your baking powder is fresh — old leavening produces flat results.
- For crispier tops, finish the biscuits under the broiler for 1 minute, watching closely.
Creative twists
- Cheddar & chive: Stir in 3/4 cup shredded sharp cheddar and 2 tablespoons chopped chives into the dry mix.
- Sweet cinnamon: Add 1 tsp cinnamon to the dry ingredients and brush tops with cinnamon-sugar butter.
- Garlic-herb: Mix 1 tsp garlic powder and 1 tbsp mixed dried herbs into the dough for savory biscuits.
- Buttermilk swap: Replace milk with buttermilk for tangier biscuits and slightly taller rise.
- Vegan version: Use plant-based milk and vegan butter; baking powder will still give lift.
- Add-ins: Fold in cooked bacon bits, jalapeños, or raisins for regional or seasonal flair.
Your questions answered
Q: Can I use buttermilk instead of milk?
A: Yes. Buttermilk adds tang and can make the biscuits slightly more tender. If you use buttermilk, you can keep the baking powder the same; just note flavor differences.
Q: Can I make the dough ahead of time?
A: You can mix the dry ingredients and keep them covered, then add milk and bake within a few hours. Fully assembled raw dough is best baked the same day; if refrigerated, bring to room temperature before baking.
Q: Why are they called “swim” biscuits?
A: Because the raw dough “swims” in melted butter placed in the pan. During baking the butter pools under and around the biscuits, giving them a rich, crisp bottom.
Q: Can I double the recipe?
A: Yes. Use a larger pan (like two 9x13s) or bake in batches. Keep the same ratios and watch the baking time if using deeper pans.
Q: How can I tell when they’re done?
A: Tops should be golden brown and a toothpick in the center should come out clean. The bottoms will be set and slightly crisp from the butter.
Conclusion
If you want more inspiration or variations on this idea, this classic version from Butter Swim Biscuits – i am baker shows the same buttery magic with step-by-step photos. For a one-bowl approach and extra tips, see this helpful write-up at Butter Swim Biscuit Recipe (One Bowl) for another trusted take on the recipe.
Enjoy the buttery goodness — and don’t skimp on the butter.
Butter Swim Biscuits

Ingredients
Dry Ingredients
- 2 cups all-purpose flour Substitute half with whole wheat for a nuttier flavor.
- 2 tablespoons baking powder Ensure it's fresh for better rise.
- 1 teaspoon salt Reduce if using salted butter.
- 1/4 cup sugar Use up to 1/3 cup for sweeter biscuits.
Wet Ingredients
- 1 cup milk Whole milk for richness; buttermilk can be used for tang.
- 1/2 cup unsalted butter, melted Salted can be used if you reduce the added salt.
Instructions
Preparation
- Preheat your oven to 450°F (230°C) and position a rack in the center.
- In a large bowl, whisk together flour, baking powder, salt, and sugar until evenly combined.
- Pour in the milk and stir with a wooden spoon until just combined; the dough should be slightly shaggy.
- Pour the melted butter into a 9x13-inch baking dish, tilting the pan to evenly cover the bottom.
- Using a spoon, drop spoonfuls of the dough onto the layer of butter, spacing them to allow for spreading.
Baking
- Bake for about 20 minutes, until the biscuits are golden brown on top and the bottoms are set.
- Serve warm straight from the pan.
