Polish Cucumber Salad {Mizeria}
I still remember the first time I tasted mizeria at a family picnic — the cool, creamy cucumbers were the kind of side dish that disappears first. Polish cucumber salad (mizeria) is a simple, refreshing mix of thinly sliced cucumbers, sour cream, dill, and a splash of vinegar. It’s perfect for hot evenings, quick weeknight dinners, or as a cool counterpoint to rich mains like pierogi or grilled meats. If you like crisp, no-fuss vegetable salads, this keeps things light and bright — and if you want more cucumber ideas, check this cucumber salad recipe: Cucumber Salad Recipe.
Why you’ll love this dish
Mizeria is the kind of recipe that delivers big flavor with minimal fuss. It’s quick to make, budget-friendly, and uses pantry staples. The dill and sour cream give it classic Polish character, while the vinegar and sugar balance the brightness of the cucumber. It’s also kid-friendly and easy to scale up for a crowd.
“A perfect summer side — cool, creamy, and impossibly simple. I make this whenever cucumbers are in season.” — home cook review
This salad is ideal alongside grilled chicken or smoked fish, or served next to richer Polish favorites. For a twist that pairs fruit and cucumber, see this apple cucumber salad: Apple Cucumber Salad.
How this recipe comes together
Step-by-step overview:
- Peel and thinly slice an English cucumber.
- Salt the slices briefly to draw out excess water, then pat dry.
- Whisk sour cream with vinegar, sugar, dill, and green onion to make a cool dressing.
- Toss cucumbers with the dressing, season with pepper, adjust salt if needed.
- Garnish with extra dill and serve chilled.
This short process keeps the salad crisp and prevents a watery dressing — the salting step is essential.
What you’ll need
Key ingredients:
- 1 large English hothouse cucumber (or 2 small cucumbers)
- Salt (for drawing out moisture; kosher or fine sea salt)
- 1/3 cup sour cream (full-fat recommended for creamier texture; plain Greek yogurt can substitute)
- 1 tbsp white vinegar (or lemon juice)
- 2 tbsp fresh dill, chopped (or 1 tsp dried dill)
- 1 tbsp green onions, minced (or 1 small shallot)
- 1 tsp white granulated sugar (honey or a pinch of maple syrup works)
- Black pepper, to taste
Notes/substitutions:
- For a lighter version, substitute half sour cream + half plain Greek yogurt.
- If you prefer tangier dressing, increase vinegar to 1.5 tbsp.
- Skip sugar if you want a totally savory profile; the small amount rounds the acidity.
Directions to follow
- Wash the cucumber and peel the skin with a vegetable peeler.
- Slice the cucumber as thinly as possible. A mandoline or sharp knife works best.
- Arrange slices on a plate and sprinkle evenly with salt.
- Let salted cucumbers sit for about 5 minutes to release excess water.
- Gently blot the cucumber slices with a paper towel to remove moisture. Set aside.
- In a bowl, whisk together sour cream, white vinegar, sugar, minced green onions, and chopped dill.
- Season the dressing with freshly ground black pepper.
- Do not add salt yet; the cucumbers have already absorbed salt.
- Pour the dressing over the cucumber slices and toss until coated.
- Taste and add a pinch of salt or more pepper if needed.
- Garnish with extra dill and serve immediately or chill briefly.
Short, clear steps help keep the cucumbers crisp and the dressing silky.
Best ways to enjoy it
Serving suggestions:
- Serve chilled as a side to grilled meats, roasted chicken, or fried fish.
- Spoon over buttered rye or sourdough for a quick open-faced snack.
- Add to a mezze platter alongside smoked salmon and pickled beets.
- For brunch, pair with scrambled eggs or a potato salad for a refreshing contrast.
For a protein-forward plate, serve mizeria next to a boiled egg and you’ll enjoy a simple, satisfying meal — try pairing ideas like in this cucumber-egg salad post: Cucumber Egg Salad.
How to store & freeze
Keeping leftovers fresh:
- Store in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 24–48 hours. Cucumbers release liquid over time, so the salad is best eaten the same day or next day.
- If the salad gets watery, drain off excess liquid and whisk the dressing again before serving.
- Do not freeze this salad. Freezing breaks the cucumber’s cell structure and makes it mushy.
- Always refrigerate within 2 hours of making. Dispose of leftovers that have sat out longer than 2 hours.
Pro chef tips
- Slice paper-thin: Thin slices absorb dressing quickly and stay tender. Use a mandoline for uniform slices.
- Salt, don’t soak: The short salting step (about 5 minutes) pulls moisture without making cucumbers floppy.
- Pat dry gently: Pressing too hard can bruise slices; blot with a paper towel instead.
- Full-fat flavor: Full-fat sour cream yields a creamier mouthfeel. If using yogurt, drain it briefly in a fine mesh sieve for thickness.
- Make ahead wisely: You can mix the dressing ahead and add to cucumbers right before serving to avoid sogginess.
Creative twists
- Creamy yogurt-dill: Swap sour cream for Greek yogurt for a tangier, lighter salad.
- Vinegar swap: Use apple cider vinegar or white wine vinegar for a subtler acid flavor.
- Add crunch: Stir in thinly sliced radishes or toasted pumpkin seeds for texture.
- Vegan version: Use a thick vegan sour cream or cashew cream and omit sugar if preferred.
- Dill-free option: Use fresh mint or chives for a different herb profile.
FAQ
Q: Do I have to salt the cucumbers?
A: Yes — the brief salting step draws out excess water. Skip it and your salad will be watery.
Q: Can I substitute yogurt for sour cream?
A: Absolutely. Plain Greek yogurt works well; for a thicker texture, drain the yogurt in a sieve for 30 minutes.
Q: How long will this salad keep?
A: Best within 24 hours refrigerated. It can last up to 48 hours but will become more watery and softer over time.
Q: Is mizeria the same as a pickled cucumber salad?
A: Not quite. Mizeria is a fresh, creamy cucumber salad with a short resting time to remove water — it’s not fermented or long-pickled.
Q: Can I make this ahead for a party?
A: Make the dressing and slice cucumbers ahead, but combine them no more than an hour before serving for best texture.
Conclusion
Mizeria is a little bowl of refreshment that’s fast to make and endlessly adaptable. For a classic Polish version and more background, this Mizeria (Polish Cucumber Salad) – Polish Housewife post is a great reference. If you want another tested recipe and reader reviews, see this Mizeria (Polish Cucumber Salad) Recipe on Allrecipes.
Mizeria

Ingredients
Ingredients for Salad
- 1 large large English hothouse cucumber or 2 small cucumbers
- 1 tsp Salt for drawing out moisture; kosher or fine sea salt
- 1/3 cup sour cream full-fat recommended for creamier texture; plain Greek yogurt can substitute
- 1 tbsp white vinegar or lemon juice
- 2 tbsp fresh dill chopped; or 1 tsp dried dill
- 1 tbsp green onions minced; or 1 small shallot
- 1 tsp white granulated sugar honey or a pinch of maple syrup works
- to taste Black pepper to taste
Instructions
Preparation
- Wash the cucumber and peel the skin with a vegetable peeler.
- Slice the cucumber as thinly as possible. A mandoline or sharp knife works best.
- Arrange slices on a plate and sprinkle evenly with salt.
- Let salted cucumbers sit for about 5 minutes to release excess water.
- Gently blot the cucumber slices with a paper towel to remove moisture. Set aside.
Dressing Preparation
- In a bowl, whisk together sour cream, white vinegar, sugar, minced green onions, and chopped dill.
- Season the dressing with freshly ground black pepper.
- Do not add salt yet; the cucumbers have already absorbed salt.
Combine and Serve
- Pour the dressing over the cucumber slices and toss until coated.
- Taste and add a pinch of salt or more pepper if needed.
- Garnish with extra dill and serve immediately or chill briefly.
